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Stream Enhancement
SpringHill Creek ( Bighead
Tributary)
(photo courtesy of Jeff
Graham, President of Henderson and Paddon)
Springhill Creek,
a Bighead River tributary, was one of the 12 priority sites identified
for improvement in a 1999 report on the Bighead River red by Henderson
and Paddon Consulting Engineers of Owen Sound.
Grant Ferris
Grey/Bruce Outdoors
The Springhill Creek project,
sponsored by the Scenic City Order of Good Cheer in cooperation with property
owner Ralph Sutherland includes 2,600 feet of fencing erected in 2000 to
exclude cattle from 1,300 feet of stream bed. This April there were 900
cedar trees planted within the fenced stream corridor to lessen stream
temperature increases caused by sun exposure. Unrestricted cattle access
results in impaired water quality, the loss of stream side vegetation,
excessive erosion of the banks, heavy sediment loading on spawning beds
and the loss of the insect life that fish fry need to survive. In the photograph,
the minimum offset between the fence and the stream was 15 feet but with
most areas set back 20-25 feet. Ideally a wider buffer of at least 30 feet
per side is needed to minimize stream warming under severe summer conditions.
Yet to be done is the addition of big stones to provide cover for fish
and prevent erosion.
This project was 100 per cent
funded by the MNR's Fish and Wildlife Protection and Enhancement Fund.
(Photo courtesy of Jeff Graham)
For more information on this
and other environmental projects of Henderson and Paddon:
Henderson
and Paddon
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